Quick answer: A 10 kWh battery at 80% depth of discharge powering 1,000W of load runs roughly 8 hours; a 5,000W generator at 50% load and 5 gallons of fuel runs about 7 hours.
Outage Runtime Estimator
How long will your generator or battery last? Enter your equipment specs and connected load for an accurate runtime estimate and fuel planning data.
How we calculate outage runtime
For batteries, runtime is usable capacity divided by connected load. For generators, fuel consumption is estimated from the load-to-rated-wattage ratio using a standard efficiency curve.
Generator fuel consumption is calculated as rated fuel use × load factor, where load factor = connected watts ÷ rated watts.
Frequently Asked Questions
- How long will a 5000W generator run on 5 gallons of gas?
- At 50% load (2,500W), a 5,000W generator typically consumes about 0.7 gallons per hour, giving you roughly 7 hours on 5 gallons. At 75% load, expect about 5 hours.
- How long will a 10 kWh battery last during an outage?
- At 1,000W average load with 80% depth of discharge, a 10 kWh battery lasts about 8 hours. Running essentials only (500W), you'd get 16 hours.
- How much gas do I need to stock for a 3-day outage?
- A 5,000W generator at 50% load consumes about 0.7 gal/hr. For 72 hours at 8 hours/day of use, you'd need about 50 gallons. Store fuel safely with a stabilizer for extended storage.
Reviewed April 2026
Methodology and source note
PowerSizing calculators use shared formulas, documented assumptions, and current planning inputs that are summarized on the methodology page. Use these tools for first-pass planning, comparison, and sanity checks, then confirm local code, pricing, utility tariff, and installer specifics before you buy equipment.